diff --git a/app/Views/admin/index.php b/app/Views/admin/index.php
index 51cdae2..a43ecce 100644
--- a/app/Views/admin/index.php
+++ b/app/Views/admin/index.php
@@ -1,10 +1,16 @@
 <?= $this->extend(LAYOUTS[$viewDatas['layout']]['path']) ?>
 <?= $this->section('content') ?>
 <div class="layout_top"><?= $this->include(LAYOUTS[$viewDatas['layout']]['path'] . '/top'); ?></div>
+<!-- Layout Middle Start -->
 <table class="layout_middle">
   <tr>
-    <td class="layout_left"><?= $this->include(LAYOUTS[$viewDatas['layout']]['path'] . '/left_menu'); ?></td>
+    <td class="layout_left">
+      <!-- Layout Left Start -->
+      <?= $this->include(LAYOUTS[$viewDatas['layout']]['path'] . '/left_menu'); ?>
+      <!-- Layout Left End -->
+    </td>
     <td class="layout_right">
+      <!-- Layout Right Start -->
       <?= $this->include("templates/{$viewDatas['layout']}/index_header"); ?>
       <div id="container" class="layout_content">
         <link href="/css/<?= $viewDatas['layout'] ?>/index.css" media="screen" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
@@ -50,9 +56,11 @@
         <script type="text/javascript" src="/js/<?= $viewDatas['layout'] ?>/index.js"></script>
       </div>
       <div class="layout_footer"><?= $this->include("templates/{$viewDatas['layout']}/index_footer"); ?></div>
+      <!-- Layout Right End -->
     </td>
   </tr>
 </table>
+<!-- Layout Middle End -->
 <div class="layout_bottom">
   <?= $this->include(LAYOUTS[$viewDatas['layout']]['path'] . '/bottom'); ?>
 </div>
diff --git a/app/Views/admin/welcome_message.php b/app/Views/admin/welcome_message.php
index 02700d6..191969a 100644
--- a/app/Views/admin/welcome_message.php
+++ b/app/Views/admin/welcome_message.php
@@ -1,12 +1,19 @@
 <?= $this->extend(LAYOUTS[$viewDatas['layout']]['path']) ?>
 <?= $this->section('content') ?>
 <div class="layout_top"><?= $this->include(LAYOUTS[$viewDatas['layout']]['path'] . '/top'); ?></div>
+<!-- Layout Middle Start -->
 <table class="layout_middle">
     <tr>
-        <td class="layout_left"><?= $this->include(LAYOUTS[$viewDatas['layout']]['path'] . '/left_menu'); ?></td>
+        <td class="layout_left">
+            <!-- Layout Left Start -->
+            <?= $this->include(LAYOUTS[$viewDatas['layout']]['path'] . '/left_menu'); ?>
+            <!-- Layout Left End -->
+        </td>
         <td class="layout_right">
+            <!-- Layout Right Start -->
             <?= $this->include("templates/{$viewDatas['layout']}/index_header"); ?>
             <div id="container" class="layout_content">
+                <!-- RSS Feed Start -->
                 <style>
                     .news-container {
                         display: flex;
@@ -32,27 +39,8 @@
                         color: #666;
                     }
                 </style>
-                <div
-                    style="display: flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: baseline; margin-bottom: 20px; border-bottom: 2px solid #007bff; padding-bottom: 10px;">
-                    <h2 style="color: #007bff; font-size: 24px; margin: 0;">최신 뉴스</h2>
-                    <small style="color: #6c757d; font-size: 14px;">최근 업데이트: <span id="lastUpdate"></span></small>
-                </div>
-
+                <div class="news-container" id="newsContainer"><!-- RSS 피드 항목들이 여기에 동적으로 추가됩니다 --></div>
                 <script>
-                    function updateLastUpdateTime() {
-                        const now = new Date();
-                        const options = {
-                            year: 'numeric',
-                            month: '2-digit',
-                            day: '2-digit',
-                            hour: '2-digit',
-                            minute: '2-digit',
-                            second: '2-digit',
-                            hour12: false
-                        };
-                        document.getElementById('lastUpdate').textContent = now.toLocaleString('ko-KR', options);
-                    }
-
                     // fetchRSS 함수 정의
                     function fetchRSS() {
                         fetch('/RSSFeed/getITWorld')
@@ -61,12 +49,10 @@
                                 const newsContainer = document.getElementById('newsContainer');
                                 newsContainer.innerHTML = '';
                                 data.forEach(item => {
-                                    // console.log('RSS 항목:', item); // 디버깅을 위한 로그
                                     const pubDate = new Date(item.pubDate);
                                     const newsItem = document.createElement('div');
                                     newsItem.className = 'news-item';
 
-                                    // 이미지 URL 추출 및 변환
                                     let imageUrl = item.imageUrl || extractImageFromContent(item.content);
                                     imageUrl = convertToAbsoluteUrl(imageUrl, item.link);
 
@@ -77,12 +63,10 @@
                                 `;
                                     newsContainer.appendChild(newsItem);
                                 });
-                                updateLastUpdateTime(); // RSS 피드를 가져온 후 시간 업데이트
                             })
                             .catch(error => console.error('RSS 피드를 가져오는 중 오류 발생:', error));
                     }
 
-                    // RSS 내용에서 이미지 URL 추출
                     function extractImageFromContent(content) {
                         const parser = new DOMParser();
                         const doc = parser.parseFromString(content, 'text/html');
@@ -90,11 +74,10 @@
                         return img ? img.src : null;
                     }
 
-                    // 상대 URL을 절대 URL로 변환
                     function convertToAbsoluteUrl(url, baseUrl) {
                         if (!url) return null;
                         if (url.startsWith('http://') || url.startsWith('https://')) {
-                            return url; // 이미 절대 URL인 경우
+                            return url;
                         }
                         const base = new URL(baseUrl);
                         if (url.startsWith('/')) {
@@ -103,23 +86,18 @@
                         return `${base.protocol}//${base.hostname}${base.pathname.substring(0, base.pathname.lastIndexOf('/') + 1)}${url}`;
                     }
 
-                    // 페이지 로드 시 초기 시간 설정 및 RSS 피드 가져오기
-                    updateLastUpdateTime();
-                    fetchRSS();
-
-                    // 1시간마다 RSS 피드 업데이트
-                    setInterval(fetchRSS, 3600000);
+                    document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function() {
+                        fetchRSS();
+                        setInterval(fetchRSS, 3600000);
+                    });
                 </script>
-                <div class="news-container" id="newsContainer">
-                    <!-- RSS 피드 항목들이 여기에 동적으로 추가됩니다 -->
-                </div>
-            </div>
+                <!-- RSS Feed End -->
             </div>
             <div class="layout_footer"><?= $this->include("templates/{$viewDatas['layout']}/index_footer"); ?></div>
+            <!-- Layout Right End -->
         </td>
     </tr>
 </table>
-<div class="layout_bottom">
-    <?= $this->include(LAYOUTS[$viewDatas['layout']]['path'] . '/bottom'); ?>
-</div>
+<!-- Layout Middle End -->
+<div class="layout_bottom"><?= $this->include(LAYOUTS[$viewDatas['layout']]['path'] . '/bottom'); ?></div>
 <?= $this->endSection() ?>
\ No newline at end of file